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BACKFLOW -
Frequently Asked Questions
The following are a list of
frequently asked questions Radius Services, LLC receives
pertaining to backflow prevention. If
your question is not covered here, please contact us either through
email or by telephone.
Backflow is a water condition that you
want to avoid at any cost. Simply put, backflow occurs any time the
flow in your water system reverses.
For example, occasionally a car will strike a fire hydrant on a
street. Water will gush out of the hydrant at full water pressure,
causing a huge drop of water pressure at all buildings on the block.
With this drop of pressure, the direction of water flowing through
pipes can actually reverse. Whenever flow reverses, there is a
strong likelihood of fresh water contamination
With all this in mind, you clearly want to avoid mixing fresh water
with non-potable water. This is what a backflow valve is designed to
prevent.
Anytime you use water for industrial
purposes, you're in need of a backflow prevention valve.
Imagine, for example, that you own a car wash. One day, the water
pressure supplied to your property may drop unexpectedly. When this
happens, the water flow to the soap water tank could reverse. When
water pressure is restored, the local city water can be contaminated
by the soapy water from the tank. Every building on your street
could then have soapy water flowing out of their taps.
Obviously, in industry, things could get even more extreme.
Facilities that process acids, toxic chemicals, or sewage need to
prevent a reversal of water flow at any cost.
This is where a backflow valve comes in. During a time of water
pressure fluctuation, the valve will prevent your facility's
materials from flowing into the water supply.
If you need a backflow valve, you will
usually be notified by the city or county's water or health
department. Most commercial businesses will need backflow
protection. Even homes may need backflow devices installed,
particularly when they are located in hilly areas or areas with
volatile water pressure conditions.
The owner can hire a licensed backflow
installer with a certification license. For the job to be done
legally, the person doing the installation must be a licensed
contractor and posses certification in backflow installation.
Backflow valves range in size from 3/4
of an inch (for homes) to 10 inches (for large facilities). Valve
prices vary according to size.
In most cases, backflow valves must be
tested and certified annually or more often, as determined by your
city, county, or state's regulation. Most valves can be tested in an
hour or less.
After completion of test, the owner of the backflow valve is given a
certified test report. Most valves pass inspection. But if the valve
fails, there is a legally enforced time limit in which the valve
must be repaired or replaced (often around 30 days).
We are licensed in all the areas of
backflow installation, certification, and maintenance. Our
certification through the New England Waterworks Association allows
us to handle all aspects of fire sprinkler backflow prevention
installation and certification.
We hope that you will contact us for your needs. But regardless of
whether we get your business, we want to strongly recommend that
whoever handles your backflow requirements is a licensed contractor
with backflow certification. Many people who work in the backflow
business do not have an adequate understanding of plumbing issues.
Oftentimes, these companies cannot respond effectively to problems
that may arise when backflow valves are installed or worked on. |